In Central and Eastern Europe, monuments wage a silent but very real debate about the meaning of recent history.

In Prague, there are monuments to the communist liberators, and monuments to the victims of communism:

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In Budapest, within sight of each other, are monuments to Soviet soldiers killed in the liberation of Budapest in 1945, and to Hungarians killed by Soviet soldiers in the uprising of 1956:

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And in Bratislava, the main train station still celebrates the triumph of international socialism over the capitalists:

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History hasn’t ended.  (With luck, it’s just begun.)

Mark A. Edwards

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