JOTWELL Torts: Avraham on Marchant on Private Standards and AV Liability By Christopher Robinette on February 11, 2026 Email this postTweet this postLike this postShare this post on LinkedIn Erik Mclean, Unsplash At JOTWELL, Ronen Avraham reviews Gary Marchant’s Swords and Shields: Impact of Private Standards for Liability Determinations of Autonomous Vehicles.