L to R Katie Dang  Katherine Pearson and A.V. Powell in final preparation for the Pennsylvania Elder Law Institute July 2023More than 300  lawyers and other professionals attended the recent Pennsylvania Elder Law Institute (July 25-26, 2023) held in Harrisburg. It was good to be back among long-time friends as well as new colleagues — our first time together in “real time” since 2019.  The programming began with a tribute to Jeffrey A Marshall, recently retired as a Williamsport, Pennsylvania attorney, who has been a guiding figure for the development of speciaized knowledge and skills for lawyers committed to helping older persons and their family members with practical concerns about care, financing, capacity, agency and more. 

This year the program once again began with a comprehensive “Year in Review” that focuses on recent and proposed legislation or rulemaking, demographic trends, and case law.  Deep appreciation to Marielle Hazen and Rebecca Hobbs for all of their hard work on this key presentation.  Important “keynote”speakers included David Lipschutz, Associate Director for the Center for Medicare Advocacy and legendary Tennessee Elder Law attorney Timothy Takacs.  

I had the pleasure of teaming with Katie Dang and A.V. Powell for a 90-minute session about “What Happens When Living Isn’t Easy in Senior Living?” Central topics included concerns about contract rights and obligations in nursing homes, plus we made a deep dive into factors that can affect financial soundness of continuing care retirement communities (also known as CCRCs or life plan communities). 

Katie reported on successful efforts to avoid a one-sided contract of adhesion and help a family negotiate fair payment terms for a parent’s admission to a nursing home.  She demonstrated key language to strike or modify to reduce the potential for unintended consequences of signing such agreements. Katie Dang  Esq speaking on advising clients about nursing home admission agreements for PA Elder Law Institute 2023

We also reported on a recent Ohio appellate case that rejected a nursing home’s attempt to argue a family members was contractually obiligated to personally pay for care.

 

A.V. Powell  actuary  speaking on meaures of solvency in CCRCs at Pennsylvania Elder Law Instiute 2023
A.V. brought to the conversation his dry wit and 40+ years of  experience as a professional actuary.  He has analyzed the fiinancial viability of hundreds of CCRCs around the country.  He noted that Pennsylvania is the birthplace of the CCRC concept and he emphasized the significance of current residents who seek accountabiity by making requests to governing boards for timely evaluations of financial conditions.  A.V. also provided us as lawyers with ways to guide clients who are prospective residents in identifying how an enterprise can provide long-range reassurances about sound finances.   Trust is essential for a model that offers, on the one hand, a holistic approach to purpose-buldt housing, great food (and nutrition), activity and, if needed, nursing or dementia care, but, on the other hand  also expects people to pay thousands of upfront dollars in the form of admission fees plus significant monthly maintenance fees.    

Photos used here are by my summer research assistant, the great Noah Yeagley.  Thank you, Noah!  One of the fun aspects of this conference is being able to introduce current students to practitoners and getting to catch up with so many of my former Penn State Dickinson Law students, including Jared Childers, the incoming Chair of the Pennsylvania Bar’s Elder Law Section, and who recently became an adjunct professor at Dickinson Law.  Congratuatlions, Jared!  

Photo of Katherine C. Pearson Katherine C. Pearson

Katherine C. Pearson is a Professor of Law and the Arthur L. and Sandra S. Piccone Faculty Scholar at Penn State Dickinson Law in Carlisle, Pennsylvania.

Her scholarship focuses on laws and policies connected to aging and she has frequently included age-related issues…

Katherine C. Pearson is a Professor of Law and the Arthur L. and Sandra S. Piccone Faculty Scholar at Penn State Dickinson Law in Carlisle, Pennsylvania.

Her scholarship focuses on laws and policies connected to aging and she has frequently included age-related issues in her teaching of courses on contract law, conflicts of law and nonprofit organizations law.  She is a regular speaker for continuing education programs, both for consumers and lawyers, to address cutting edge concerns in consumer protection for older adults.  She is the author of articles and chapters on access to justice, senior living options including continuing care and life plan communities, long-term care financing and filial obligations, and is the co-author of a treatise, The Law of Financial Abuse and Exploitation (Bisel 2011).

She authored chapters for the Research Handbook on Law, Society and Ageing, published in 2024 as part of a series on law and society handbooks offered by international publisher Edward Elgar. She is a 2024-2025 Fulbright Scholar in Canada and was in residence at the University of Ottawa in the Fall of 2024 as the Research Chair in Health Law, Policy and Ethics.  Her earlier experience as a U.S. Fulbright Scholar (based at the Queen’s University Belfast, Northern Ireland, and working in Ireland, Portugal, and the U.K. in 2009-10), resulted in publications, including an article with an international, historical perspective on ethical concerns for attorneys representing older adults, entitled “The Lesson of the Irish Family Pub,” published by Stetson Law Review.