On January 7, 2025, in the last weeks of the Biden Administration and before President Trump returned to the White House, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued draft guidance, entitled “Considerations for the Use of Artificial Intelligence To
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Stringent Requirements for Pleading Fraud Under Rule 9(b).
Dr. John Pepe and Dr. Richard Sherman (“Relators”), acting as whistleblowers, brought a qui tam action against Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Fresenius Vascular Care, Inc., and Dr. Gregg Miller (“Defendants”). Relators’ complaint alleged that the Defendants engaged in fraudulent billing…
General Allegations Without Representative Examples Are Insufficient to Survive a Motion to Dismiss
The United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana recently dismissed a case involving allegations of fraudulent Medicaid claims and self-referrals. The case, United States of America and State of Indiana ex rel. Bradley A. Stephens v. Nuclear…
The Anatomy of a Failed Qui Tam Case: Lessons from U.S v. Radiation Therapy Services
In the world of False Claims Act (“FCA”) litigation, the recent case United States ex rel. Robert C. O’Laughlin, M.D. v. Radiation Therapy Services, P.S.C., et al. serves as an important reminder of the need for concrete evidence when asserting…
Future Promises of Compliance with Federal Laws Cannot Form the Basis of a False Claims Act Violation
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan recently dismissed a False Claims Act (“FCA”) lawsuit brought against the City of Detroit. The core issue in United States ex rel. Lynn v. City of Detroit revolved around…
How much (information) is too much? Caselaw shines a light on avoiding privilege waiver.
United States of America v. Sutter Health is exemplary of the delicate balance courts must strike when dealing with attorney-client privilege. Here, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California denied the relator’s motion for determination as…
The Intricacies of Qui Tam Actions and the Role of Government Dismissals
In the world of legal battles, few are as complex and as fraught with procedural intricacies as qui tam actions brought under the False Claims Act (“FCA”). The qui tam provision of the FCA allows private individuals, known as relators,…
Navigating the Attorney-Client Privilege Waiver Tightrope
The United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island cast a spotlight on the doctrine of implied waiver of attorney-client privilege in a recent False Claims Act (“FCA”) case. The case, United States of America ex rel. James…
Healthcare Providers Who Engage in Information Blocking Will Face Disincentives Described in an HHS Final Rule
On June 24, 2024, the Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) released a final rule (“Disincentives Final Rule”) establishing disincentives for certain healthcare providers that have committed information blocking. The information blocking disincentives directly impact Medicare-enrolled healthcare providers or…
Settling False Claims Act Cases Involves More than Just Cutting a Check to DOJ
In late March 2023, Dr. Paul Koch, the former owner of a chain of Rhode Island ophthalmology practices, agreed to pay $1.1 million to the U.S. Attorney’s Office to settle false claims act allegations. This case arose from a qui tam complaint…