On May 7, the parties in House v. NCAA submitted supplemental briefs in response to U.S. District Judge Claudia Wilken’s April 23 order[1] requiring both parties to address her concerns over the issue of roster limits. These briefs (i) revised the terms of the proposed settlement agreement and (ii) detailed how the revisions would ensure “that members of the Injunctive Relief Settlement Class will not be harmed by the immediate implementation of the roster limits provisions.”[2]

The parties’ supplemental briefs, following the combined efforts of the parties and counsel for those individuals who objected to the proposed settlement based on the issue of roster limits, set forth certain exceptions to the roster limits for members of the Injunctive Relief Settlement Class. Specifically, the parties agreed to exempt two group of athletes: 1) those “who have or had a roster spot” on a Division I team during the 2024-2025 academic year (including those who transferred); and 2) those recruited athletes who will enroll in college for the 2025-2026 academic year and have been promised a Division I team roster spot for the coming academic year. To ensure these groups of athletes receive the protections necessary, these proposed roster limit exemptions, will (i) extend to conference roster limits and (ii) apply to schools where athletes are currently enrolled or will be enrolled if they transfer.

The revised proposed settlement agreement, amended a fourth time, makes two notable changes. First, the revised proposed settlement agreement defines a new term, “Designated Student-Athlete,” representing the two roster-limit exempt groups noted above. Second, schools will be allowed to exceed NCAA or conference roster limits with respect to any “Designated Student-Athletes” for the duration of their athletic eligibility.

Notably, both parties make clear that schools retain the authority and discretion to control their rosters, which includes whether to exceed the roster limits with respect to the Designated Student-Athletes.[3] However, Article 4 of the revised proposed settlement agreement permits Designated Student-Athletes to find a roster spot at another school and transfer there if the school where they are currently enrolled chooses not to exceed the roster limits to provide them a roster spot.

Immediately after the parties submitted the briefs and amended proposed settlement, Judge Wilken issued an order allowing the objectors who previously raised the roster limit issues the opportunity to respond to each supplemental brief by May 13. The parties may each then file a five-page or less reply by May 16.


[1] In Re: College Athlete NIL Litigation, Case No. 20-cv-03919 CW, Dkt. 948 (N.D. Cal. Apr. 23, 2025) (Order).

[2] In Re: College Athlete NIL Litigation, Case No. 20-cv-03919 CW, Dkt. 958 (N.D. Cal. Apr. 23, 2025) (Plaintiffs’ Supplemental Brief); see also In Re: College Athlete NIL Litigation, Case No. 20-cv-03919 CW, Dkt. 959 (N.D. Cal. Apr. 23, 2025) (Defendants’ Supplemental Brief).

[3] As of May 12, only one school has openly committed to exceeding the roster limits with respect to the Designated Student-Athletes.

Photo of Patrick Zancolli Patrick Zancolli

Patrick is committed to ensuring client success throughout all stages of litigation and arbitration. His strong research and writing skills and solutions-focused approach to legal practice allow him to offer top notch services to construction clients.

Photo of Christopher M. Brolley Christopher M. Brolley

Chris concentrates his practice on federal and statewide product liability litigation through his representation of pharmaceutical and medical device companies involving mass tort, personal injury, and wrongful death claims across the U.S. He also represents clients at the state and federal level in…

Chris concentrates his practice on federal and statewide product liability litigation through his representation of pharmaceutical and medical device companies involving mass tort, personal injury, and wrongful death claims across the U.S. He also represents clients at the state and federal level in matters ranging from breach of contract and corporate governance to data privacy and security. Chris advises higher educational institutions of all sizes, including colleges and universities, on Name, Image, and Likeness (NIL) compliance issues. He provides comprehensive guidance on permissible and impermissible NIL activities and navigating state NIL laws, NCAA Bylaws, and other NCAA policies. Chris creates and implements tailored strategies for mitigating the potential risk of NCAA and state attorney general enforcement activity. He co-hosts the firm’s Highway to NIL podcast that discusses the legal landscape and developments in the area of NIL law.