In the international insurance market, a syndicate is Lloyd’s operational unit for conducting insurance business. It is financially supported by one or more Lloyd’s members and routinely managed by a specialist Managing Agent. These Lloyd’s members are the actual insurers
I. Introduction
In recent years, following a period of explosive growth, China’s internet industry has gradually entered a stage of stock competition. Driven by intense internal performance metrics and the lure of substantial financial gain, cases of employees exploiting their positions,
Introduction
Protecting the integrity of networks and data has become a global imperative. China, recognising this, has promulgated the “Administrative Measures for the Reporting of National Cybersecurity Incidents ” (“Measures”; effective 1 November 2025). The Measures outline a comprehensive approach
Trade secrets have become a critical component of intellectual property (“IP”) rights in China, recognized as a key driver of innovation and market competition. Over the years, China has strengthened its legal framework to protect trade secrets, addressing challenges such
The Shanghai Municipal Government recently unveiled a series of incentive policies aimed at fostering the growth of software and information service industries. Notably, a pilot policy allowing game products developed by international game studios based in Shanghai to be classified as domestic games has
The Reinsurance Registration System (the “System”) was established by the former PRC insurance authority–China Insurance Regulatory Commission, now known as the National Financial Regulatory Administration (NFRA), as an essential financial infrastructure to strengthen supervision over the PRC reinsurance market and
China’s livestream e-commerce industry has experienced explosive growth in recent years, which has revolutionized traditional retail models by combining information dissemination, real-time interaction, instant purchasing and even the entertainment.
In the first three quarters of 2024, total retail sales in
In the process of dealing with property insurance claims, the understanding and application of “gross negligence” has always been a critical and delicate issue. When searching online for judicial precedents with the keywords “property insurance dispute” and “gross negligence” in
Focusing on Accidental Injury Insurance
I. Introduction of the Issue to Be Discussed
Article 25 of the Judicial Interpretation III of the Insurance Law stipulates that “Where it is difficult to determine whether the insured’s losses are caused by a
In today’s digital era, data is an invaluable asset for businesses, offering opportunities for innovation and competitive advantages. However, effectively monetising data involves navigating complex legal frameworks that govern ownership, protection, and commercialisation. This Article examines key legal provisions under
